Food Guides for Vegetarian and Vegan Pregnant Women

            From Total Health for You and Your Family by Virginia and Mark Messina

 

Vegetarian

 

Food Group                 Pregnant                       Breastfeeding

Grains                          6                                  7

Vegetables                   4                                  5

Fruits                            4                                  4         

Legumes,

    Nuts, seeds              3                                  4

Milk or milk

    Alternatives              4                                  4

 

 

Vegans

 

Food Group                 Pregnant                       Breastfeeding

Grains                          7                                  8

Vegetables                   4                                  5

Fruits                            4                                  4         

Legumes,

    Nuts, seeds,

    milks                        5                                  6

 

 

 

Sample Menu for Vegetarians

            From Total Health for You and Your Family by Virginia and Mark Messina

 

 

Day 1                                      Day 2                                      Day 3                 

______________________    ______________________    _______________________

BREAKFAST                          BREAKFAST                          BREAKFAST

1 cup bran flakes, w/ 1 C          Fruit shake (1C                        1C oatmeal, w/ chopped

fortified soy or cow’s milk           fortified soy or cow’s milk          apple

½ C OJ                                      strawberries, banana)  ½ C OJ

Slice toast, w/ 1t margarine       Bran muffin, w/ 1T tahini           Slice toast

                                                                                                1C fortified soy or cow’s

                                                                                                   milk

 

LUNCH                                   LUNCH                                   LUNCH

1C vegetarian chili                    Peanut-butter-and-banana        Whole wheat pit bread,

1C steamed broccoli                    sandwich                                  stuffed w/ ½ C hummus

2 slices whole wheat bread       1C fortified soy or cow’s          Tossed salad

Raw carrot sticks                         milk                                       1C yogurt, w/ ½ C fruit

Peach                                       Carrot sticks

1C fortified soy or cow’s          Apple

milk

 

DINNER                                 DINNER                                 DINNER

1C vegetable soup                    1C baby lim beans                    2C pasta primavera, w/

Baked potato                           1C wheat berries                        steamed broccoli and

1C steamed kale                       1C steamed broccoli                   mushrooms

Slice whole-grain bread            Sliced tomatoes                        1/2C steamed collards

1C fortified soy or cow’s          Slice bread                               Slice bread

milk                                          1C fortified soy or cow’s          1C fortified soy or cow’s

                                                   milk                                         milk

                                                                                                ½ C fruit cocktail

 

SNACKS                                SNACKS                                SNACKS

1C soy or cow’s milk yogurt,    Raw vegetables, with yogurt      Orange

with 1/2C strawberries     dip                                        Milk shake (1C fortified soy

Slice bread, w/ 2T tahini           Graham crackers                         or cow’s milk, flavored w/

Banana                                     Nectarine                                    fruit)

                                                                                                Crackers and peanut butter

 

 

 Sample Menu for Vegans

            From Total Health for You and Your Family by Virginia and Mark Messina

 

 

Day 1                                      Day 2                                      Day 3                 

______________________    ______________________    _______________________

BREAKFAST                          BREAKFAST                          BREAKFAST

1 cup bran flakes, w/ 1 C          1C 7-grain cereal                      ½ C scrambled tofu in 1t oil

½ C OJ                                    Slice toast                                 2 slices toast

½ C strawberries                      1C fortified soymilk                  ½ C fortified OJ

Slice toast, w/                           Banana

Marmalade                               ½ C OJ

 

LUNCH                                   LUNCH                                   LUNCH

2 tomatoes, stuffed w/               1 C bean soup                          Peanut-butter-sliced

  missing-egg salad                    ½ C steamed asparagus,              apple-raisin sandwich

Spinach salad                               w/ herbs                               Carrot sticks

Roll                                          Endive-and-romaine-                                       

½ C fresh fruit cocktail  Orange wedges

 

DINNER                                 DINNER                                 DINNER

2 slices lentil-tomato loaf           1C vegetable curry                   1C baked beans

1C roasted red potatoes           1C brown  rice                         Baked sweet potato

1C steamed collards,                1C steamed kale                       Corn bread

  sprinkled w/ wine vinegar        ½ C fruit salad                          1C steamed kale

Slice whole-wheat bread           Slice bread                               Baked apple

 

SNACKS                                SNACKS                                SNACKS

Cantaloupe wedge                    Bran muffin, w/ 2 T                   Raw vegetables

1C soy yogurt, w/ ¼ C             almond butter                            Bagel, w/ 2T almond butter

   dates, ¼ C granola                1C fortified soymilk                  Fresh fruit salad

½ bagel, w/ 1T peanut                  shake, flavored w/                1C fortified soymilk

   butter                                        banana                                

                                                ½ C soynuts

 

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